How to Set Git Compression Level?

3 minutes read

To set the compression level for Git, you can use the core.compression setting in the Git configuration file. The compression level ranges from 0 to 9, with 0 being no compression and 9 being the highest level of compression.


To set the compression level to a specific value, you can run the following command in your terminal:

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git config --global core.compression <level>


Replace <level> with the desired compression level (0-9). Keep in mind that higher compression levels may increase the CPU usage during Git operations but can reduce the size of Git objects and improve network performance.


What is the difference between zlib and zlib-deflate compression in git?

In git, zlib compression and zlib-deflate compression are two different compression algorithms used to compress data before it is stored in the git repository.


Zlib compression is a general-purpose data compression library that is commonly used in software applications. When git uses zlib compression, it compresses data using the zlib library.


Zlib-deflate compression is a specific compression algorithm that is based on the zlib library. When git uses zlib-deflate compression, it compresses data using the deflate algorithm that is implemented in the zlib library.


The main difference between the two is the specific compression algorithm used. Zlib-deflate compression may offer better compression ratios compared to zlib compression, but it may also be slower. Git allows users to configure which compression algorithm to use based on their specific needs and requirements.


What is the impact of setting a low compression level in git?

Setting a low compression level in git can have a couple of impacts:

  1. Larger repository size: With lower compression levels, git will store data in a less compressed format, leading to larger repository sizes. This can result in increased storage requirements and slower transfer times when pushing or pulling changes.
  2. Faster performance: On the other hand, setting a low compression level can result in faster performance when accessing or modifying files in the repository. Since less processing power is required for compression and decompression, operations such as git checkout, git diff, and git log may be faster with lower compression levels.


Ultimately, the impact of setting a low compression level in git will depend on the specific needs of the project. It is important to weigh the trade-offs between repository size and performance to determine the best compression level for your needs.


How to set git compression level for a specific repository?

To set the compression level for a specific Git repository, you can use the core.compression configuration option in the repository's .git/config file.


Here's how you can do it:

  1. Navigate to the root directory of the Git repository on your local machine.
  2. Open the .git/config file in a text editor.
  3. Add the following lines to the file:
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[core]
    compression = <level>


Replace <level> with the desired compression level. The compression levels available are as follows:

  • 0: No compression
  • 1: Fastest compression
  • 9: Best compression (slowest)
  1. Save the file and exit the text editor.
  2. The compression level for the specific Git repository has now been set.


Please note that setting a higher compression level may slow down certain Git operations, so it's important to choose the compression level that best fits your needs.

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